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一类完全多部图的色可选择性
引用本文:申玉发,郑国萍,何文杰.一类完全多部图的色可选择性[J].数学研究及应用,2007,27(2):264-272.
作者姓名:申玉发  郑国萍  何文杰
作者单位:1. 河北科技师范学院数理系,河北,秦皇岛,066004;河北师范河北师范大学数学与信息科学学院,河北,石家庄,050016
2. 河北科技师范学院数理系,河北,秦皇岛,066004
3. 河北工业大学应用数学研究所,天津,300130
基金项目:the Science Foundation of the Education Department of Hebei Province (2005108).
摘    要:如果一个图G的选择数等于它的色数,则称该图G是色可选择的.在2002年, Ohba给出如下猜想:每一个顶点个数小于等于2X(G) 1的图G是色可选择的.容易发现Ohba猜想成立的条件是当且仅当它对完全多部图成立,但是目前只是就某些特殊的完全多部图的图类证明了Ohba猜想的正确性.在本文我们证明图K6,3,2*(k-6),1*4(k≥6)是色可选择的,从而对图K6,3,2*(k-6),1*4(k≥6)和它们的所有完全k-部子图证明了Ohba猜想成立.

关 键 词:列表染色  完全多部图  色可选择图  Ohba猜想
文章编号:1000-341X(2007)02-0264-09
收稿时间:2005/8/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:08 12 2005 12:00AM

Chromatic Choosability of a Class of Complete Multipartite Graphs
SHEN Yu-f,ZHENG Guo-ping and HE Wen-jie.Chromatic Choosability of a Class of Complete Multipartite Graphs[J].Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications,2007,27(2):264-272.
Authors:SHEN Yu-f  ZHENG Guo-ping and HE Wen-jie
Institution:Dept. of Math. & Phys., Hebei Normal University of Sci. & Tech., Qinhuangdao 066004, China; College of Math. \& Info. Sci., Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016, China;Dept. of Math. & Phys., Hebei Normal University of Sci. & Tech., Qinhuangdao 066004, China;Applied Mathematics Institute, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
Abstract:A graph $G$ is called to be chromatic choosable if its choice number is equal to its chromatic number. In 2002, Ohba conjectured that every graph $G$ with $2\chi(G)+1$ or fewer vertices is chromatic choosable. It is easy to see that Ohba's conjecture is true if and only if it is true for complete multipartite graphs. But at present only for some special cases of complete multipartite graphs, Ohba's conjecture have been verified. In this paper we show that graphs $K_{6,3,2*(k-6),1*4}$ ($k\geq6$) is chromatic choosable and hence Ohba's conjecture is true for the graphs $K_{6,3,2*(k-6),1*4}$ and all complete $k$-partite subgraphs of them.
Keywords:list coloring  complete multipartite graph  chromatic choosable graph  Ohba's conjecture
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