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最大度不小于5的外平面图的邻强边染色
引用本文:刘林忠,张忠辅,王建方.最大度不小于5的外平面图的邻强边染色[J].数学研究及应用,2005,25(2):255-266.
作者姓名:刘林忠  张忠辅  王建方
作者单位:1. 兰州交通大学交通运输学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
2. 中国科学院应用数学研究所,北京,100080
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19871036) Qinglan talent Funds of Lanzhou Jiaotong University.
摘    要:图G(V,E)的一k-正常边染色叫做k-邻强边染色当且仅当对任意uv∈E(G)有,fu]≠fv],其中fu]={f(uw)|uw∈E(G)},f(uw)表示边uw的染色.并且x'as(G)=min{k|存在k-图G的邻强边染色}叫做图G的图的邻强边色数.本文证明了对最大度不小于5的外平面图有△≤x'as(G)≤△ 1,且x'as(G)=△ 1当且仅当存在相邻的最大度点.

关 键 词:外平面图  点可区分边染色  邻强边染色
收稿时间:2/9/2003 12:00:00 AM

On the Adjacent Strong Edge Coloring of Outer Plane Graphs
LIU Lin-zhong,ZHANG Zhong-fu and WANG Jian-fang.On the Adjacent Strong Edge Coloring of Outer Plane Graphs[J].Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications,2005,25(2):255-266.
Authors:LIU Lin-zhong  ZHANG Zhong-fu and WANG Jian-fang
Institution:School of Traffic & Transportation; Lanzhou Jiaotong University; Gansu; China;School of Traffic & Transportation; Lanzhou Jiaotong University; Gansu; China;Institute of Applied Mathematics; Chinese Academy of Science; Beijing; China
Abstract:A k-adjacent strong edge coloring of graph G(V, E) is defined as a proper kedge coloring f of graph G(V, E) such that fu] ≠ fv] for every uv ∈ E(G), where fu] ={f(uw)|uw ∈ E(G)} and f(uw) denotes the color of uw, and the adjacent strong edge chromatic number is defined as x′as(G) = min{k| there is a k-adjacent strong edge coloring of G}. In this paper, it has been proved that △≤ x′as(G) ≤△ + 1 for outer plane graphs with △(G) ≥ 5, and x′as(G) = △ + 1 if and only if there exist adjacent vertices with maximum degree.
Keywords:outer plane graph  vertex distinguishing edge coloring  adjacent strong edge coloring  
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