| 一类特殊矩阵可对角化的判别及特征向量的求法 |
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| 引用本文： | 张力宏,辛大伟.一类特殊矩阵可对角化的判别及特征向量的求法[J].大学数学,2008,24(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张力宏 辛大伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 吉林师范大学,数学学院,吉林,四平,136000
2. 阜阳师范学院,数学系,安徽,阜阳,236032 |
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| 摘 要： | 讨论了仅有两个互异的特征根的n阶方阵的可对角化的问题及特征向量的一种简单求法.
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| 关 键 词： | 矩阵 特征根 特征向量 特征方程 最小多项式 |
The Discrimination of Diagonalization of a kind of Special Matrix and The Method of Finding Characteristic Vectors |
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| ZHANG Li-hong,XIN Da-wei.The Discrimination of Diagonalization of a kind of Special Matrix and The Method of Finding Characteristic Vectors[J].College Mathematics,2008,24(4). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li-hong XIN Da-wei |
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| Abstract: | We discuss the problem on diagonalization of the nth-order square matrix,which only has two different characteristic roots,and also give a simple method of finding characteristic vectors. |
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| Keywords: | matrix characteristic root characteristic vector characteristic equation minimal polynomial |
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