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Investigating secondary students beliefs about mathematical problem-solving
Authors:Mark Prendergast  Cormac Breen  Aibhin Bray  Fiona Faulkner  Brian Carroll  Dominic Quinn
Institution:1. School of Education, Trinity College, The University of Dublin , Dublin, Ireland;2. School of Mathematical Sciences, Dublin Institute of Technology , Dublin, Ireland;3. School of Computer Science and Statistics, Trinity College, The University of Dublin, Dublin , Ireland;4. School of Hospitality Management &5. Tourism, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin, Ireland;6. Department of Mathematics, St Mary's CBS, Portlaoise, Ireland
Abstract:Many studies over the past 30 years have highlighted the important role of students’ beliefs for successful problem-solving in mathematics. Given the recent emphasis afforded to problem-solving on the reformed Irish secondary school mathematics curriculum, the main aim of this study was to identify Irish students’ (n = 975) beliefs about the field. A quantitative measure of these beliefs was attained through the use of the Indiana Mathematical Belief Scale, an existing 30-item (five-scale) self-report questionnaire. A statistical analysis of the data revealed that students who were further through their secondary education had a stronger belief that not all problems could be solved by applying routine procedures. In contrast, the same students held less positive beliefs than their younger counterparts that they could solve time-consuming problems and that conceptual understanding was important. The analysis also indicated that gender had a significant impact on three of the five belief scales.
Keywords:Mathematics  beliefs  problem-solving  secondary school
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