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Stabilization to a positive equilibrium for some reaction–diffusion systems
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Tamkang University, Tamsui, New Taipei City 251301, Taiwan;2. Department of Mathematics, National Chung Cheng University, Min-Hsiung, Chia-Yi 62102, Taiwan;3. Department of Basic Sciences, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 804-8550, Japan
Abstract:The aim of this paper is to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions for some reaction–diffusion systems in biology. First, we establish a Liouville type theorem for entire solutions of these reaction–diffusion systems. Based on this theorem, we derive the stabilization of the solutions of the reaction–diffusion system to the unique positive constant state, under the condition that this positive constant state is globally stable in the corresponding kinetic systems. Two specific examples about spreading phenomena from ecology and epidemiology are given to illustrate the application of this theory.
Keywords:Stabilization  Equilibrium  Reaction–diffusion system  Entire solution  Lyapunov functional
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