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L1正则化Logistic回归在财务预警中的应用
引用本文:刘遵雄,郑淑娟,秦宾,张恒.L1正则化Logistic回归在财务预警中的应用[J].经济数学,2012,29(2):106-110.
作者姓名:刘遵雄  郑淑娟  秦宾  张恒
作者单位:1. 华东交通大学信息工程学院,江西南昌,330013
2. 江西财经大学科研处,江西,南昌330013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金,江西省自然科学基金,江西省教育厅科技项目
摘    要:线性模型和广义线性模型已广泛地用于社会经济、生产实践和科学研究中的数据分析和数据挖掘等领域,如公司财务预警,引入L1范数惩罚技术的模型在估计模型系数的同时能实现变量选择的功能,本文将L1范数正则化Logistic回归模型用于上市公司财务危机预报,结合沪深股市制造业ST公司和正常公司的T-2年财务数据开展实证研究,舛比Logistic回归和L2正则化Logistic回归模型进行对比分析.实验结果表明L1正则化Logistic回归模型的有效性,其在保证模型预测精度的同时提高模型的解释性.

关 键 词:财务预警  L1范数惩罚  正则化技术  逻辑回归

L1-regularized Logistic Regression Modeling for Financial Distress Prediction
LIU Zun-xiong,ZHEN Sun-juan,QIN Bin,ZHANG Heng.L1-regularized Logistic Regression Modeling for Financial Distress Prediction[J].Mathematics in Economics,2012,29(2):106-110.
Authors:LIU Zun-xiong  ZHEN Sun-juan  QIN Bin  ZHANG Heng
Institution:1(1.School of Information Engineering,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330013,China; 2.Division of Scientific Research Administration,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330013,China)
Abstract:The linear model and the generalized linear model are widely employed in data analysis and data mining in social economic and scientific research,such as Financial Distress Prediction.If L1 norm penalty is added with model parameters,It can achieve feature selection at the same time when the model coefficients are estimated.L1 norm penalized logistic regression model is proposed for financial distress prediction with listed companies in this paper.Together with normal logistic regression and L2 norm penalized logistic regression model,three logistic regression models are built and tested on the two-years-before data from ST companies and normal counterparts in China security market.The results demonstrate the performance of L1 norm penalized logistic regression model.The model can achieve better prediction accuracy and explanation ability.
Keywords:financial distress prediction  L1-norm penalty  regularization technology  logistic regression
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