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非自治Lotka-Volterra扩散模型的持续生存与周期轨道(英)
引用本文:朱洪亮,段魁臣.非自治Lotka-Volterra扩散模型的持续生存与周期轨道(英)[J].应用数学,1998(2).
作者姓名:朱洪亮  段魁臣
作者单位:北京大学数学学院!100871,新疆大学数学系!乌鲁木齐,830046
摘    要:本文研究了一类非自治的捕食者一食饵扩散模型;其中食饵能在环境相异的两个缀块间有限制地扩散,但对捕食者来说,缀块间的扩散不受任何限制;另外假设模型的系数都是时间的函数.我们证明了在适当的条件下,这个系统能够持续生存,进一步给出了系统存在唯一全局渐近稳定正周期轨道的充分条件.

关 键 词:捕食者-食饵  扩散  持续生存  周期轨道  全局稳定性

Persistence and Periodic Orbits for Nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra Diffusion Model
Zhu Hongliang.Persistence and Periodic Orbits for Nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra Diffusion Model[J].Mathematica Applicata,1998(2).
Authors:Zhu Hongliang
Abstract:A nonautonomous predator-prey diffusion model is investigated in this paper, where the prey can diffuse between two patches of a heterogeneous environment with barriers between patches,but for the predator , the diffusion docs not involve a barrior between patches, further it is assumed that all the parameters are time-dependent.It's shown that the system can be made persistent under some appropriate conditions. Moreover, sufficient conditions that guarantee the existencc of a unque positive orbit which is globally asympototic stable arc derived.
Keywords:Predator-prey  Diffusion  Persistence  Periodic orbits  Global stability
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