地区经济发展的不平衡与经济增长

本文用两部门内生增长模型分析了在地区经济发展不平衡的情况下 ,经济发展的长期趋势 .在这个模型中 ,假定物质资本和人力资本可以不受限制的自由流动 ,技术是外生给定的 .研究发现 ,地区差别使发达地区的经济发展更快 ,落后地区的经济发展更慢 ;发达地区将有更高的均衡利率 .最后 ,文章给出了具体的政策建议 ,并对某些政策给予了评价 .

Unbalance of Regional Economic Development and Economic Growth

This paper integrates regional disparity of economic growth into a standard two-sector model of endogenous growth,and analyzes the common trend of economic development.In this model,physical and human capital can freely flow between regions without constraint,and technology is exogenous.It is obtained that regional disparity makes the developed regions have higher growth rate,while undeveloped regional reverse,and equilibrium interest rate in developed regions will be higher.The paper may partly interpret the enlarging regional disparity and the gap between urban and rural resident.At the same time,some advices and policy are given and accessed.