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On an iterative method for a class of 2 point \& 3 point nonlinear SBVPs
Authors:Mandeep Singh  Amit K Verma and Ravi P Agarwal
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat, Solan, HP-173234, India,Department of Mathematics, IIT Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar 801106, India and Department of Mathematics,Texas A&M, University-Kingsville, 700 Univer- sity Blvd., MSC 172, Kingsville, Texas 78363-8202
Abstract:In this article, we propose a novel modification to Quasi-Newton method, which is now a days popularly known as variation iteration method (VIM) and use it to solve the following class of nonlinear singular differential equations which arises in chemistry $-y''(x)-\frac{\alpha}{x}y''(x)=f(x,y),~x\in(0,1),$ where $\alpha\geq1$, subject to certain two point and three point boundary conditions. We compute the relaxation parameter as a function of Bessel and the modified Bessel functions. Since rate of convergence of solutions to the iterative scheme depends on the relaxation parameter, thus we can have faster convergence. We validate our results for two point and three point boundary conditions. We allow $\partial f/\partial y$ to take both positive and negative values.
Keywords:Singular differential equation  quasi-Newton method  Bessel function  modified Bessel function  two point boundary condition  three point boundary condition  
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