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Independent sets and non-augmentable paths in arc-locally in-semicomplete digraphs and quasi-arc-transitive digraphs
Authors:Shiying Wang  Ruixia Wang
Institution:aSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, PR China
Abstract:A digraph is arc-locally in-semicomplete if for any pair of adjacent vertices x,y, every in-neighbor of x and every in-neighbor of y either are adjacent or are the same vertex. A digraph is quasi-arc-transitive if for any arc xy, every in-neighbor of x and every out-neighbor of y either are adjacent or are the same vertex. Laborde, Payan and Xuong proposed the following conjecture: Every digraph has an independent set intersecting every non-augmentable path (in particular, every longest path). In this paper, we shall prove that this conjecture is true for arc-locally in-semicomplete digraphs and quasi-arc-transitive digraphs.
Keywords:Digraphs  Arc-locally in-semicomplete digraphs  Quasi-arc-transitive digraphs  Independent sets  Non-augmentable paths
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