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Seifert manifolds and (1, 1)-knots
Authors:Luigi Grasselli  Michele Mulazzani
Institution:(1) University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy;(2) C.I.R.A.M., University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Abstract:
The aim of this paper is to investigate the relations between Seifert manifolds and (1, 1)-knots. In particular, we prove that each orientable Seifert manifold with invariants
$\{ Oo,0| - 1;\underbrace {(p,q),...,(p,q)}_{n times},(l,l - 1)\} $
has the fundamental group cyclically presented by G n ((x 1 q ...x n q l x n ?p ) and, moreover, it is the n-fold strongly-cyclic covering of the lens space L(|nlq ? p|, q) which is branched over the (1, 1)-knot K(q, q(nl ? 2), p ? 2q, p ? q) if p ≥ 2q and over the (1, 1)-knot K(p? q, 2q ? p, q(nl ? 2), p ? q) if p< 2q.
Keywords:Seifert manifolds  (1  1)-knots  cyclic branched coverings  cyclically presented groups  Heegaard diagrams
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