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Infinite lexicographic products
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, P.O.B. 653, Be''er Sheva 8410501, Israel;2. Instytut Matematyczny, Uniwersytet Wroc?awski, pl. Grunwaldzki 2/4, Wroc?aw 50-384, Poland
Abstract:We generalize the lexicographic product of first-order structures by presenting a framework for constructions which, in a sense, mimic iterating the lexicographic product infinitely and not necessarily countably many times. We then define dense substructures in infinite products and show that any countable product of countable transitive homogeneous structures has a unique countable dense substructure, up to isomorphism. Furthermore, this dense substructure is transitive, homogeneous and elementarily embeds into the product. This result is then utilized to construct a rigid elementarily indivisible structure.
Keywords:Lexicographic product  Homogeneous structures  Quantifier elimination  Infinitary logic  Indivisibility  Elementary indivisibility
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