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具有Markov调制的随机种群系统半驯服Euler法的指数稳定性
引用本文:杨洪福,张启敏.具有Markov调制的随机种群系统半驯服Euler法的指数稳定性[J].数学年刊A辑(中文版),2016,37(1):71-88.
作者姓名:杨洪福  张启敏
作者单位:北方民族大学数学与信息科学学院, 银川 750021.,通讯作者.北方民族大学数学与信息科学学院, 银川 750021.
基金项目:本文受到国家自然科学基金(No.11461053,No.11261043)的资助
摘    要:根据半驯服Euler法讨论了具有Markov调制的随机年龄结构种群系统的数值解. 在非局部Lipschitz条件下, 利用~Burkholder-Davis-Gundy~不等式、It\^{o} 公式和~Gronwall~引理, 证明了半驯服Euler数值解不仅强收敛阶数为~0.5, 而且这种方法在时间步长一定的条件下有很好的均方指数稳定性. 最后通过数值例子对所给的结论进行了验证.

关 键 词:随机年龄结构种群系统    均方稳定    半驯服Euler法    非局部Lipschitz条件    Markov链
收稿时间:5/5/2014 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:5/4/2015 12:00:00 AM

Exponential Stability of the Semi-tamed Euler Scheme for the Stochastic Age-Dependent Population System with Markov Switching
YANG Hongfu and ZHANG Qimin.Exponential Stability of the Semi-tamed Euler Scheme for the Stochastic Age-Dependent Population System with Markov Switching[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics,2016,37(1):71-88.
Authors:YANG Hongfu and ZHANG Qimin
Institution:School of Mathematics and Information Science, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China. and Corresponding author. School of Mathematics and Information Science, Beifang University of Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China.
Abstract:In this paper, the semi-tamed Euler scheme for the stochastic age-dependent population system with Markovian switching is discussed. Under the non-local Lipschitz condition, by using Burkholder-Davis-Gundy inequality, It\^{o} formula and Gronwall lemma, it is shown that the semi-tamed Euler method converges strongly with the standard order one-half to the exact solution. The authors also reveal that the scheme does have an advantage in reproducing the mean square stability of the exact solution with fixed stepsizes. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the theoretical results.
Keywords:Stochastic age-dependent population system  Mean square  stability  Semi-tamed Euler scheme  Non-local Lipschitz condition  Markov chain
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