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A new cryptosystem based on chaotic map and operations algebraic
Authors:Huaqian Yang  Xiaofeng Liao  Kwok-wo Wong  Wei Zhang  Pengcheng Wei  
Institution:aDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China;bDepartment of Computer and Modern Education, Chongqing Education College, Chongqing 400067, PR China;cDepartment of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Abstract:Based on the study of some existing chaotic encryption algorithms, a new block cipher is proposed. The proposed cipher encrypts 128-bit plaintext to 128-bit ciphertext blocks, using a 128-bit key K and the initial value x0 and the control parameter mu of logistic map. It consists of an initial permutation and eight computationally identical rounds followed by an output transformation. Round r uses a 128-bit roundkey K(r) to transform a 128-bit input C(r-1), which is fed to the next round. The output after round 8 enters the output transformation to produce the final ciphertext. All roundkeys are derived from K and a 128-bit random binary sequence generated from a chaotic map. Analysis shows that the proposed block cipher does not suffer from the flaws of pure chaotic cryptosystems and possesses high security.
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