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Additive Latin transversals and group rings
Authors:W D Gao  D J Wang
Institution:(1) Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Petroleum, Changping Shuiku Road, 102200 Beijing, China;(2) Department of Mathematics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China
Abstract:LetA={a 1, …,a k} and {b 1, …,b k} be two subsets of an abelian groupG, k≤|G|. Snevily conjectured that, when |G| is odd, there is a numbering of the elements ofB such thata i+b i,1≤ik are pairwise distinct. By using a polynomial method, Alon affirmed this conjecture for |G| prime, even whenA is a sequence ofk<|G| elements. With a new application of the polynomial method, Dasgupta, Károlyi, Serra and Szegedy extended Alon’s result to the groupsZ p r andZ p rin the casek<p and verified Snevily’s conjecture for every cyclic group. In this paper, by employing group rings as a tool, we prove that Alon’s result is true for any finite abelianp-group withk<√2p, and verify Snevily’s conjecture for every abelian group of odd order in the casek<√p, wherep is the smallest prime divisor of |G|. This work has been supported partly by NSFC grant number 19971058 and 10271080.
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