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Pappus type theorems for hypersurfaces in a space form
Authors:M Carmen Domingo-Juan  Ximo Gual  Vicente Miquel
Institution:(1) Departamento de Economía Financiera y Matemática, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain;(2) Departamento de Matemáticas, Universitat Jaume I, Castellón, Spain;(3) Departamento de Geometría y Topología, Universidad de Valencia, Burjasot (Valencia), Spain
Abstract:In order to get further insight on the Weyl’s formula for the volume of a tubular hypersurface, we consider the following situation. Letc(t) be a curve in a space formM λ n of sectional curvature λ. LetP 0 be a totally geodesic hypersurface ofM λ n throughc(0) and orthogonal toc(t). LetC 0 be a hypersurface ofP 0. LetC be the hypersurface ofM λ n obtained by a motion ofC 0 alongc(t). We shall denote it byC PorC Fif it is obtained by a parallel or Frenet motion, respectively. We get a formula for volume(C). Among other consequences of this formula we get that, ifc(0) is the centre of mass ofC 0, then volume(C) ≥ volume(C),P),and the equality holds whenC 0 is contained in a geodesic sphere or the motion corresponds to a curve contained in a hyperplane of the Lie algebraO(n−1) (whenn=3, the only motion with these properties is the parallel motion). Work partially supported by a DGES Grant No. PB97-1425 and a AGIGV Grant No. GR0052.
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