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Spanning Annuli in 3—manifolds
引用本文:董笑咏,雷逢春.Spanning Annuli in 3—manifolds[J].数学季刊,1997,12(4):107-110.
作者姓名:董笑咏  雷逢春
作者单位:Dong Xiaoyong (Departnzent of Mathematics,Inner Mongolia National Teacher's College,Tongliao) Lei Fengchun (Department of Mathematics,Jilin Underaty,Changchun)
摘    要:Al3-manifOldsandsurfacesconsideredinthisPaperareassumedtobecompactandori-entable,andallconcePtsandnotationsnotdefinedinthepaperareStandardfsee,forexample2,3j.AcompressionbodyHisconstructedbyadding2-handlestoSXIalongacollectionofpairwisdisjointsimpleclosedcurvesonSX{o},andcaPpingoffanyresulting2-spherebound-arycomponentSwith3-balls,whereSisaconnectedclosedorientablesurface.ThecomponentSX{1}Of8Hisdenoted8 Handthesurface8H-8 H,whichmayormaynotbeconnect-ed,isdenoted8H.If8H=gi,Hisahandleb…

关 键 词:3-流形  跨平环  HeegAArD分裂

Spanning Annuli in 3-manifolds
Dong Xiaoyong.Spanning Annuli in 3-manifolds[J].Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics,1997,12(4):107-110.
Authors:Dong Xiaoyong
Institution:[1]Department [2]of
Abstract:An essential annulus A properly imbedded in a 3-manifold M is said to be spanning with respect to a Hereaard splitting VUFW of M if the two components of A are lying in A and separately and A intersects the Heegaard surface F in one circle. In this paper,a sufficient and necessary condition that there is a spanning annulus A in a 3-manifold M with respect to the Heegaard splitting VUFW is given.
Keywords:Heegaard splitting  spanning annulus
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