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完全多部图的无符号Laplacian特征多项式(英文)
引用本文:卢世芳,赵海兴. 完全多部图的无符号Laplacian特征多项式(英文)[J]. 数学季刊, 2012, 0(1): 36-40
作者姓名:卢世芳  赵海兴
作者单位:Department of Basic,Qinghai University;Department of Mathematics,Qinghai Normal University
基金项目:Supported by the NSFC(60863006);Supported by the NCET(-06-0912);Supported by the Science-Technology Foundation for Middle-aged and Yong Scientist of Qinghai University(2011-QGY-8)
摘    要:For a simple graph G,let matrix Q(G)=D(G) + A(G) be it’s signless Laplacian matrix and Q G (λ)=det(λI Q) it’s signless Laplacian characteristic polynomial,where D(G) denotes the diagonal matrix of vertex degrees of G,A(G) denotes its adjacency matrix of G.If all eigenvalues of Q G (λ) are integral,then the graph G is called Q-integral.In this paper,we obtain that the signless Laplacian characteristic polynomials of the complete multi-partite graphs G=K(n1,n2,···,nt).We prove that the complete t-partite graphs K(n,n,···,n)t are Q-integral and give a necessary and sufficient condition for the complete multipartite graphs K(m,···,m)s(n,···,n)t to be Q-integral.We also obtain that the signless Laplacian characteristic polynomials of the complete multipartite graphs K(m,···,m,)s1(n,···,n,)s2(l,···,l)s3.

关 键 词:the signless Laplacian spectrum  the complete multipartite graphs  the Qintegral

Signless Laplacian Characteristic Polynomials of Complete Multipartite Graphs
LU Shi-fang,ZHAO Hai-xing. Signless Laplacian Characteristic Polynomials of Complete Multipartite Graphs[J]. Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics, 2012, 0(1): 36-40
Authors:LU Shi-fang  ZHAO Hai-xing
Affiliation:1.Department of Basic,Qinghai University,Xining 810016,China;2.Department of Mathematics,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810008,China)
Abstract:For a simple graph G,let matrix Q(G)=D(G) + A(G) be it’s signless Laplacian matrix and Q G (λ)=det(λI Q) it’s signless Laplacian characteristic polynomial,where D(G) denotes the diagonal matrix of vertex degrees of G,A(G) denotes its adjacency matrix of G.If all eigenvalues of Q G (λ) are integral,then the graph G is called Q-integral.In this paper,we obtain that the signless Laplacian characteristic polynomials of the complete multi-partite graphs G=K(n1,n2,···,nt).We prove that the complete t-partite graphs K(n,n,···,n)t are Q-integral and give a necessary and sufficient condition for the complete multipartite graphs K(m,···,m)s(n,···,n)t to be Q-integral.We also obtain that the signless Laplacian characteristic polynomials of the complete multipartite graphs K(m,···,m,)s1(n,···,n,)s2(l,···,l)s3.
Keywords:the signless Laplacian spectrum  the complete multipartite graphs  the Qintegral
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