Abstract: | The present paper establishes a duality relation for the spectra of self‐affine measures. This is done under the condition of compatible pair and is motivated by a duality conjecture of Dutkay and Jorgensen on the spectrality of self‐affine measures. For the spectral self‐affine measure, we first obtain a structural property of spectra which indicates that one can get new spectra from old ones. We then establish a duality property for the spectra which confirms the conjecture in a certain case. |