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长江上游集装箱码头泊位——锚地系统配置策略
引用本文:刘名武,樊文平,吴开兰.长江上游集装箱码头泊位——锚地系统配置策略[J].数学的实践与认识,2017(1):1-7.
作者姓名:刘名武  樊文平  吴开兰
作者单位:重庆交通大学经济与管理学院,重庆,400074
基金项目:国家社会科学基金资助项目(内河集装箱港口设施资源优化配置策略研究
摘    要:针对内河集装箱运输增长与内河航道制约所导致的集装箱运输系统运作效率与航运安全问题,讨论长江上游集装箱码头泊位-锚地系统最优配置策略.通过构建码头泊位-锚地系统的船舶候泊排队服务模型,推导出队长水平状态的稳态概率分布,计算出平均等待队长,并建立泊位-锚地系统配置模型,采用数值算例考察相应的最优配置策略和锚泊溢出概率.

关 键 词:泊位-锚地系统  集装箱码头  配置策略  稳态概率分布

Allocation Strategy on Berth-Anchorage System for Container Terminal at the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River
LIU Ming-wu,FAN Wen-ping,WU Kai-lan.Allocation Strategy on Berth-Anchorage System for Container Terminal at the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2017(1):1-7.
Authors:LIU Ming-wu  FAN Wen-ping  WU Kai-lan
Abstract:For the operating efficiency and the shipping safety caused by the demand growth of inland-river container transportation and the waterway constraints in the inlandriver container transportation system,the optimal allocation strategies for the container berth-anchorage system at the upper reaches of Yangtze River are discussed.The steadystate probability distribution of the queue-length level and the average waiting queue-length are derived based on the vessel queuing and waiting service model for the berth-anchorage system.The allocation model on the berth-anchorage system is established and the corresponding optimal allocation strategies and the probability of overflowing anchorage are investigated through numerical experiments.
Keywords:Berth-anchorage system  container terminal  allocation strategy  the steady-state probability distribution
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