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关于“一类最优指派问题的动态规划模型”的注记
引用本文:王雪华.关于“一类最优指派问题的动态规划模型”的注记[J].数学的实践与认识,2000,30(2):147-149.
作者姓名:王雪华
作者单位:大连理工大学管理学院,大连,116023
摘    要:考虑一类较一般的最优指派问题 :欲指派 m个人做 n项工作 (m≥n) ,要求每个人只做一项工作 ,第j项工作可以由 bj个人共同去做 ,其中 bj是待求未知数 ,满足 dj≤ bj≤ ej(即 ej,dj为第 j项工作所需人数的上下限 )及 ∑nj=1bj=m(即每个人都有工作 ) ,dj,ej为已知常数 ,j =1 ,… ,n.第 i人做第 j项工作的效益为 cij≥ 0 ,i =1 ,… ,m;j =1 ,… ,n.本文建立求解上述最优指派问题 (使总的效益最大 )的动态规划模型 ,并将文 1]作为本文的特例 .

关 键 词:指派问题  动态规划
修稿时间:1999-10-13

Comment on "Dynamic Programming Model of a Sort of Optimal Assignment Problem"
WANG Xue-hua.Comment on "Dynamic Programming Model of a Sort of Optimal Assignment Problem"[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2000,30(2):147-149.
Authors:WANG Xue-hua
Abstract:This paper presents a sort of dynamic programming model for the following generalized assignment problem, and gives its algorithm. In the problem, there are m persons who are to be assigned to do n jobs, and the number of the persons who are assigned to do the j th job is b\-j , where b\-j is an unknown positive integer number to be calculated such that d\-jb\-je\-j, d\-j and e\-j are known positive integer number (j=1,2,…,n) such that ∑nj=1b\-j=m and m≥n. Suppose the profit of i th person′s doing j th job is c ij 0(i=1,…,m; j=1,2,…,n). This paper establishes the dynamic programming model for the above problem and it is the generalization of reference \.
Keywords:assignment problem  dynamic programming
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