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垄断服务系统公共损耗费用分摊理论基础分析
引用本文:刘皓明,吴军基,邹云.垄断服务系统公共损耗费用分摊理论基础分析[J].数学的实践与认识,2005,35(9):59-66.
作者姓名:刘皓明  吴军基  邹云
作者单位:1. 东南大学电气工程系,江苏,南京,210096
2. 南京理工大学动力工程学院,江苏,南京,210094
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60474078)
摘    要:就具有最简单结构的抽象垄断服务系统的基本特性及其公共损耗的费用分摊问题建立了较为完整的公平性与合理性公理体系.同时,利用边际损耗原则导出了一类满足公理组的费用分摊方法,并将所得结论应用于电力系统有功网损费用分摊问题,从理论上统一了现有的几类主要的分摊方法.分析结论表明:损耗结构分析和费用分摊原则的确定在本质上从属于不同层次的问题.特别地,对不分明损耗而言:它们还是不可分割的统一体.对这一类问题进行描述必须考虑综合运用数学、社会学、经济学和方法论原则.

关 键 词:垄断服务系统  公共损耗  费用分摊  公理体系  有功网损
修稿时间:2002年10月21

Analysis on the Theoretical Foundation for Allocation of Common Losses in Monopoly Service System
LIU Hao-ming,WU Jun-ji,ZOU Yun.Analysis on the Theoretical Foundation for Allocation of Common Losses in Monopoly Service System[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2005,35(9):59-66.
Authors:LIU Hao-ming  WU Jun-ji  ZOU Yun
Institution:LIU Hao-ming~1,WU Jun-ji~2,ZOU Yun~2
Abstract:The basic characteristic of abstract monopoly service system with simple structure is described,and the axiom system on cost allocation of its common losses is built.A series of methods satisfied axioms are educed based on marginal losses principle, which unifies and explains several existing leading allocation methods of active power losses in theory. The result shows it is complex to deal with the type of problems, which involve not only the mathematics but also the economics,sociology and methodology.
Keywords:monopoly service system  common losses  cost allocation  active power losses
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