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GPSD迭代法和Jacobi迭代法的敛散关系
引用本文:陈恒新.GPSD迭代法和Jacobi迭代法的敛散关系[J].数学的实践与认识,2012,42(2):171-176.
作者姓名:陈恒新
作者单位:华侨大学数学科学学院,福建泉州,362021
摘    要:证明了当Jacobi迭代矩阵B非负时,解线性方程组Ax=b(A为不可约矩阵)的GPSD迭代法(0<ωi<Ti≤1,i=1,2,…,n)和Jacobi迭代法同时敛散,给出了其谱半径p(ST,Ω)和ρ(B)之间的关系.

关 键 词:GPSD迭代法  Jacobi迭代法  收敛性  发散性

Convergent and Divergent Relation Between GPSD Iterative Method and Jacobi Method
CHEN Heng-xin.Convergent and Divergent Relation Between GPSD Iterative Method and Jacobi Method[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2012,42(2):171-176.
Authors:CHEN Heng-xin
Institution:CHEN Heng-xin (School of Mathematical Sciences,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou 362021,China)
Abstract:GPSD iterative method(0<ωii≤1,i = 1,2,…,n)and Jacobi iterative method as the methods For solving linear equation system Ax=b(A is a irreduciable matrix) are proved to be convergent and divergent simultaneously in case Jacobi matrix B is nonnegative.The relation between their spectral radiusρ(SΤ,Ω) andρ(B)is given.
Keywords:GPSD iterative method  Jacobi iterative method  convergence  divergence
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