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一类特殊的有限循环环
引用本文:张隆辉.一类特殊的有限循环环[J].数学的实践与认识,2013,43(6).
作者姓名:张隆辉
作者单位:四川职业技术学院学报编辑部,四川遂宁,629000
基金项目:四川职业技术学院科研项目,四川省教育厅自然科学重点项目
摘    要:证明了一类n阶(n=P_1P_2…p_m,p_i(i=1,2,…,m)互异为素数)环是有限循环环,并讨论了他们的结构及相关性质,最后给出了这类n阶环有零因子或有子域的充要条件.主要结果:P_1P_2…P_m阶环共有2m个,它们是(p_(1m个,它们是(p_(1k_1) p_(2k_1) p_(2k_2)…p_(mk_2)…p_(mk_m)Z)/(p_(1k_m)Z)/(p_(1k_1+1)p_(2k_1+1)p_(2k_2+1)…p_(mk_2+1)…p_(mk_m+1)Z),其中k_i=0或1,1≤i≤m;阶是n=P_1P_2…p_m的环R可唯一分解为m个素数阶理想的直和,即R=〈α〉=(?);含pi(1≤i≤m)阶子域的P_1P_2…P_m阶环共有2k_m+1)Z),其中k_i=0或1,1≤i≤m;阶是n=P_1P_2…p_m的环R可唯一分解为m个素数阶理想的直和,即R=〈α〉=(?);含pi(1≤i≤m)阶子域的P_1P_2…P_m阶环共有2(m-1)个,它们是p_(1(m-1)个,它们是p_(1k_1) p_(2k_1) p_(2k_2)…p_(mk_2)…p_(mk_m)Z)/(p_(1k_m)Z)/(p_(1k_1+1)p_(2k_1+1)p_(2k_2+1)…p_(mk_2+1)…p_(mk_m+1)Z),其.中k_i=0,k_j=0或1,1≤j≤m,j≠i.

关 键 词:单素因子环  循环环  直和分解  零乘环  零因子  子域

A Special Sort of Finite Cyclic Rings
ZHANG Long-hui.A Special Sort of Finite Cyclic Rings[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2013,43(6).
Authors:ZHANG Long-hui
Abstract:In this paper,we prove that a ring with order n(where n = p_1p_2…p_m,P_i(i = 1,2,…,m) are distinct primes) is a finite cycle ring.The structure of finite cycle rings and some related properties are discussed.Finally,some sufficient and necessary conditions for a finite cycle rings that have zero divisors or subfields are obtained.The main results:there are a total of 2~m rings with order p_1p_2…p_m,which are(p_1~(k_1)p_2~(k_2)…p_m~(k_m)Z)/(p_1~(k_1+1)p_2~(k_2+1)…p_m~(k_m+1)Z), where k_i= 0 or 1,1≤i≤m;the ring R with order n = p_1P_2…p_m can be uniquely decomposed into the direct sum of m prime order ideals,which is,R =〈a〉=(?)〈n/(p_i)a〉;there are a total of 2~(m-1) rings with orderp_1p_2…P_m which each has a subfield with order p_i(1≤i≤m), which are {p_1~(k_1)p_2~(k_2)…P_m~(k_m)Z)/(P_1~(k_1+1)p_2~(k_2+1)…P_m~(k_m+1)Z),where k_i= 0,k_j =0 or 1,1≤j≤m, j≠i.
Keywords:simple prime factor ring  cyclic ring  direct sum decomposition  zero multiplication ring  zero divisor  subfield
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