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A connection between a generalized Pascal matrix and the hypergeometric function
Authors:M El-Mikkawy  Gi-Sang Cheon  
Institution:Mansoura University, Faculty of Science, Mansoura 35516, Egypt;Department of Mathematics, Daejin University, Pocheon 487-711, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The n × n generalized Pascal matrix P(t) whose elements are related to the hypergeometric function 2F1(a, b; c; x) is presented and the Cholesky decomposition of P(t) is obtained. As a result, it is shown that

is the solution of the Gauss's hypergeometric differential equation,
x(1 − x)y″ + 1 + (a + b − 1)x]y′ − ABY = 0
. where a and b are any nonnegative integers. Moreover, a recurrence relation for generating the elements of P(t) is given.
Keywords:Hypergeometric function  Pascal matrix  Cholesky decomposition
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