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Concepts and techniques of optimization on the sphere
Authors:O P Ferreira  A N Iusem  S Z Németh
Institution:1. IME/UFG, Campus II- Caixa Postal 131, Goiania, GO?, 74001-970, Brazil
2. Instituto de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, Estrada Dona Castorina 110, Rio de Janeiro, RJ?, 22460-320, Brazil
3. School of Mathematics, The University of Birmingham, The Watson Building, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK
Abstract:In this paper some concepts and techniques of Mathematical Programming are extended in an intrinsic way from the Euclidean space to the sphere. In particular, the notion of convex functions, variational problem and monotone vector fields are extended to the sphere and several characterizations of these notions are shown. As an application of the convexity concept, necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for constrained convex optimization problems on the sphere are derived.
Keywords:
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