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粘弹性流体流经竖直表面时的瞬时自然对流
引用本文:H·M·杜威瑞,R·A·丹赛,A·J·千姆克哈,M·S·艾伯德尔-亚博,黄雅意.粘弹性流体流经竖直表面时的瞬时自然对流[J].应用数学和力学,2010,31(5).
作者姓名:H·M·杜威瑞  R·A·丹赛  A·J·千姆克哈  M·S·艾伯德尔-亚博  黄雅意
作者单位:1. 约旦大学,工程技术学院,机械工程系,安曼11942,约旦
2. 基地拜勒加应用大学,基地胡森学院,机械工程系,伊尔比德,21510,约旦
3. 应用教育与培训公共管理局,制造工程系,舒韦赫70654,科威特
4. 约旦大学,工程技术学院,土木工程系,安曼,11942,约旦
摘    要:静止流体中,在一个竖直的、不可渗透的等温表面附近,研究粘弹性边界层的流动及其热传导.得到其控制方程,并利用MackCormak技术对其进行数值求解.与先前发表的关于该问题特例的结果相比较,有着很好的一致性.对于不同的粘弹性参数值,图示了速度和温度分布、边界层厚度、Nusselt数、局部摩擦因数等典型结果.一般而言,粘弹性流体与Newton流体相比较,由于拉应力的促进作用,流体动力边界层里的速度是增加的,热边界层里的温度是下降的.粘弹性参数值越高,摩擦因数和传热系数越高.

关 键 词:粘弹性流动  瞬时  自然对流传热

Transient Free Convection Flow of a Visco-Elastic Fluid Over a Vertical Surface
H.M.Duwairi,Rebhi.A.Damseh,A.J.Chamkha,Mu'tasim S.Abdel-Jaber.Transient Free Convection Flow of a Visco-Elastic Fluid Over a Vertical Surface[J].Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,2010,31(5).
Authors:HMDuwairi  RebhiADamseh  AJChamkha  Mu'tasim SAbdel-Jaber
Institution:H.M.Duwairi1,Rebhi.A.Damseh2,A.J.Chamkha3,Mu'tasim S.Abdel-Jaber4(1.Mechanical Engineering Department,Faculty of Engineering and Technology,University of Jordan,Amman 11942,Jordan,2.Mechanical Department,Al-Husun University College,Albalqa Applied University,Irbid 21510,3.Manufacturing Engineering Department,The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training,Shuweikh 70654,Kuwait,4.Civil Engineering Department,Jordan)
Abstract:The viscoelsatic boundary layer flow and heat transfer near a vertical isothermal impermeable surface and in a quiescent fluid were examined.The governing equations were formulated and solved numerically using the MackCormak's technique.A comparison with previously published results on special cases of the problem shows excellent agreement.Representative results for the velocity and temperature profiles,boundary layer thicknesses,Nusselt numbers and local skin friction coefficients are shown graphically for...
Keywords:viscoelastic flows  transient  free convection heat transfer  
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