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Exactness of one relator groups
Authors:Erik Guentner
Institution:Department of Mathematical Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, 402 N. Blackford St., Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-3216
Abstract:A discrete group ${\Gamma}$ is $C^*$-exact if the reduced crossed product with ${\Gamma}$ converts a short exact sequence of ${\Gamma}$-$C^*$-algebras into a short exact sequence of $C^*$-algebras. A one relator group is a discrete group ${\Gamma}$ admitting a presentation ${\Gamma}=\langle X \vert R \rangle$ where $X$ is a countable set and $R$ is a single word over $X$. In this short paper we prove that all one relator discrete groups are $C^*$-exact. Using the Bass-Serre theory we also prove that a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ acting without inversion on a tree is $C^*$-exact if the vertex stabilizers of the action are $C^*$-exact.

Keywords:Group $C^*$-algebra  $C^*$-exactness
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