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博弈的统计演化分析
引用本文:龚小庆.博弈的统计演化分析[J].数学物理学报(A辑),2006,26(5):747-752.
作者姓名:龚小庆
作者单位:浙江工商大学统计与计算科学学院 杭州
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60174048,70271076)资助
摘    要:首先定义了具有确定分布的随机环境中的基于适应度的平均选择算子,然后证明了主体战略集上的任一概率密度在平均选择算子的迭代过程中收敛于平均适应度函数的最大集上的某一分布,然后就多主体的博弈问题定义了平均选择算子,并以此为基础证明了平均选择算子的不动点就是博弈的纳什均衡.

关 键 词:平均选择算子  概率分布演化  纳什均衡
文章编号:1003-3998(2006)05-747-06
收稿时间:2004-02-09
修稿时间:2005-09-30

Statistical Analysis on Evolutionary Behaviors of Games
Gong Xiaoqing
.Statistical Analysis on Evolutionary Behaviors of Games[J].Acta Mathematica Scientia,2006,26(5):747-752.
Authors:Gong Xiaoqing
Institution:Department of Statistics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035
Abstract:Average selection operators in random environments are introduced in the first place,and it is proved that the sequence of probability distributions in agents'strategies set, when repeatedly operated by average selection operator,converges to the probability distribu- tion in the subset of strategies that takes the largest value of average fitness.Then,the concept of average selection operator is extended to the multi-agents game problems,and it is proved that the fixed points of such an operator are just the Nash equilibria of games.
Keywords:Average selection operators  Evolution of probability distribution  Nash equilibrium
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