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一类非线性波动方程的显式精确解
引用本文:尚亚东.一类非线性波动方程的显式精确解[J].应用数学学报,2000,23(1):21-30.
作者姓名:尚亚东
作者单位:西安石油学院基础部,西安,710065
摘    要:本文用直接方法和假设的一种结合求出了一类较广泛的非线性波动方程utt-a1uxx+a2ut+a3u+a4uS^2+a5u^3=0的一些显式精确行波解,贱个有重要的非线性数学物理方程,如φ^4方程,Klein-Gordon方程,Sine-Gordon方程,及Sinh-Gordon方程的近似,Landau-Ginzburg-Higgs方程,Duffing方程,非线性电报方程等都可作为该方程的特殊情形得

关 键 词:非线性波动方程  精确解  行波解  显式精确解

EXPLICIT AND EXACT SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS
SHANG YADONG.EXPLICIT AND EXACT SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS[J].Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica,2000,23(1):21-30.
Authors:SHANG YADONG
Abstract:Some explicit and exact travelling wave solutions for a class nonlinear wave equations are obtained by a kind of combination of the direct method and the ansatze method. Several important nonlinear equations of mathematical physics such as equation, Klein-Gordon equation, the approximate equations of sine-Gordon equation and sinh-Gordon equation, Landau-Ginzburg-Higgs equation, Duffing equation, nonlinear telegr aph equation are the special cases of the nonlinear wave equation presented in this paper. This method in the paper can also be applied to n 1 dimensional space nonlinear evolution equations.
Keywords:Nonlinear wave equations  direct method  ansatze method  exact solutions  travelling wave solutions  solitary wave solutions
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