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Scalar-quadratic stabilizability of the Petersen counterexample via a linear static controller
Authors:H L Stalford
Institution:(1) School of Aerospace Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia
Abstract:A new property called scalar-quadratic is presented for establishing the stabilizability of linear time-varyring uncertain systems. It is applied to a well-known linear time-varying system sumOL which contains two uncertainties gamma1(t) and gamma2(t). Using the Lyapunov functionsV(x)=x T Px, whereP is a constant postitive-definite symmetric matrix, previous authors have shown that sumOL is stabilizable by linear static controllers when the time-varying uncertainties are bounded by a normalized bound 
$$\bar \delta$$
satisfying 
$$\bar \delta$$
< 0.8. We extend the bound to 
$$\bar \delta$$
< 1.0 by using the more general Lyapunov functions satisfying the scalar-quadratic propertyV(ax)=a 2 V(x), nablaaisinR, nablaxisinR 0 2 .Our proof uses a hexagon as a closed, convex hypersuface to construct a scalar-quadratic Lyapunov function, so that the Lyapunov time derivative satisfies the quadratic convergence condition 
$$\dot V(x) \leqslant  -  \in ||x||^2$$
, isin>0, for the closed-loop system sumCL formed from sumOL and a stabilizing linear static controller. The critical condition in the proof of the quaratic convergence ondition is the satisfaction of the inequality 
$$\Delta _{\max }< {\text{ }}e_2^2 /1 + e_1 e_2  + \sqrt {1 + } e_2^2 ]$$
, where Deltamax is a normalization bound for gamma1(t) and gamma2(t) and wheree 1 ande 2 are parameters for the controller. For the controller parametrized bye 1=8 ande 2=20, this inequality reduces to Deltamax < 2.2096. This result, in particular, establishes that the Petersen counterexample is stabilitzable by the linear static controller withe 1=8 ande 2=20. Furthermore, it establishes the amazing result that sumOL is stabilizable by a linear static controlle on any compact subset of the constant uncertainaty controllability space defined by gamma1>0 and gamma2>0.
Keywords:Linear time-varying uncertain systems  time-varying uncertainties  robust stability  scalar-quadratic stabilizability  linear static controllers  scalar-quadratic Lyapunov functions generated by a hexagon
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