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Spatial Nonparametric Regression Estimation: Non-isotropic Case
作者姓名:Zu-di Lu  Xing ChenInstitute of Systems Science  Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sciences  Chinese Academy of Sciences. Beijing  China
作者单位:Zu-di Lu,Xing ChenInstitute of Systems Science,Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences. Beijing 100080,ChinaDepartment of Statistics,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,China
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (198010:38),National 863 Project.
摘    要:Data collected on the surface of the earth often has spatial interaction. In this paper, a non-isotropic mixing spatial data process is introduced, and under such a spatial structure a nonparametric kernel method is suggested to estimate a spatial conditional regression. Under mild regularities, sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the weak consistency as well as the convergence rates for the kernel estimator. Of interest are the following: (1) All the conditions imposed on the mixing coefficient and the bandwidth are simple; (2) Differently from the time series setting, the bandwidth is found to be dependent on the dimension of the site in space as well; (3) For weak consistency, the mixing coefficient is allowed to be unsummable and the tendency of sample size to infinity may be in different manners along different direction in space; (4) However, to have an optimal convergence rate, faster decreasing rates of mixing coefficient and the tendency of sample size to infinity along each direction a


Spatial Nonparametric Regression Estimation: Non-isotropic Case
Zu-di Lu,Xing ChenInstitute of Systems Science,Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences. Beijing ,China.Spatial Nonparametric Regression Estimation: Non-isotropic Case[J].Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica,2002,18(4):641-656.
Authors:Zu-di Lu  Xing Chen
Institution:(1) Institute of Systems Science, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China (E-mail: zdlu@amss.ac.cn), CN;(2) Department of Statistics, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China, CN
Abstract:Data collected on the surface of the earth often has spatial interaction. In this paper, a non-isotropic mixing spatial data process is introduced, and under such a spatial structure a nonparametric kernel method is suggested to estimate a spatial conditional regression. Under mild regularities, sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the weak consistency as well as the convergence rates for the kernel estimator. Of interest are the following: (1) All the conditions imposed on the mixing coefficient and the bandwidth are simple; (2) Differently from the time series setting, the bandwidth is found to be dependent on the dimension of the site in space as well; (3) For weak consistency, the mixing coefficient is allowed to be unsummable and the tendency of sample size to infinity may be in different manners along different direction in space; (4) However, to have an optimal convergence rate, faster decreasing rates of mixing coefficient and the tendency of sample size to infinity along each direction are required.
Keywords:Bandwidth  kernel estimator  mixing  non-isotropic  spatial data  spatial conditional regression  weak consistency and rates
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