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Constant mean curvature hypersurfaces with two principal curvatures in a sphere
Authors:Yu-Chung Chang
Institution:(1) Department of Finance, Hsing Wu College, Linkou, Taiwan
Abstract:In this paper we consider a compact oriented hypersurface M n with constant mean curvature H and two distinct principal curvatures λ and μ with multiplicities (n − m) and m, respectively, immersed in the unit sphere S n+1. Denote by $${\phi_{ij}}$$ the trace free part of the second fundamental form of M n , and Φ be the square of the length of $${\phi_{ij}}$$ . We obtain two integral formulas by using Φ and the polynomial $${P_{H,m}(x)=x^{2}+ \frac{n(n-2m)}{\sqrt{nm(n-m)}}H x -n(1+H^{2})}$$ . Assume that B H,m is the square of the positive root of P H,m (x) = 0. We show that if M n is a compact oriented hypersurface immersed in the sphere S n+1 with constant mean curvatures H having two distinct principal curvatures λ and μ then either $${\Phi=B_{H,m}}$$ or $${\Phi=B_{H,n-m}}$$ . In particular, M n is the hypersurface $${S^{n-m}(r)\times S^{m}(\sqrt{1-r^{2}})}$$ .
Keywords:Constant mean curvature  Principal curvatures  Hypersurface  Sphere
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