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Markov调节中基于时滞和相依风险模型的最优再保险与投资
引用本文:张彩斌,梁志彬,袁锦泉.Markov调节中基于时滞和相依风险模型的最优再保险与投资[J].中国科学:数学,2021(5):773-796.
作者姓名:张彩斌  梁志彬  袁锦泉
作者单位:南京财经大学金融学院;南京师范大学数学科学学院;香港大学统计与精算学系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:11471165和11771079);香港研究资助局(批准号:HKU17329216)资助项目。
摘    要:本文研究保险公司在Markov调节下基于时滞及相依风险模型的最优再保险与最优投资问题,其中市场被划分为有限个状态,一些重要的参数随着市场状态的转换而变化.假设保险公司的盈余过程由复合Poisson过程描述,而风险资产的价格过程由几何跳扩散模型刻画,并且假设这两个跳过程是相依的.以最大化终端财富值的均值-方差效用为目标,在博弈论框架下,利用随机控制理论和相应的广义Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman(HJB)方程,本文得到最优策略和值函数的显式表达,并证明解的存在性和唯一性.最后,通过一些数值实例,验证所得结论的正确性,并探讨一些重要参数对最优策略的影响.

关 键 词:均值-方差  再保险与投资  相依风险  广义HJB方程  时滞  Markov调节

Optimal reinsurance and investment in a Markovian regime-switching economy with delay and common shock
Abstract:This paper studies the optimal reinsurance and investment problem for an insurer in a Markovian regime-switching economy with the delayed system,in which the market modes are divided into a finite number of regimes,and all the key parameters change according to the value of different market modes.It is assumed that the insurance risk process of the insurer is modulated by a compound Poisson process while the price process of the risky asset is governed by a jump-diffusion model,and that the two jump processes are correlated through a common shock.Under the criterion of maximizing the expected mean-variance utility of terminal wealth,explicit expressions for the optimal strategies and the value function are obtained within a game theoretic framework by using the technique of stochastic control theory and the corresponding extended Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation.The existence and uniqueness of the solutions are also verified.Finally,numerical examples are presented to show the impacts of some parameters on the optimal results.
Keywords:mean-variance  reinsurance and investment  dependent risk  extended Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation  delay  Markovian regime-switching
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