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自然灾害恢复重建的联盟博弈分析
引用本文:姜淮,刘长滨.自然灾害恢复重建的联盟博弈分析[J].运筹与管理,2011,20(1).
作者姓名:姜淮  刘长滨
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学,管理学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
2. 北京建筑工程学院,经济与管理工程学院,北京,100044
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:自然灾害恢复重建的关键之一,是救济基金的筹集.论文基于联盟博弈的理论分析了国家财政拨款、地方财政拨款、红十字会等社会机构募捐三条途径,对国家财政、地方财政、社会募捐机构三方, 应筹集救济基金的比例进行了论证.使全社会对恢复重建救济基金筹集的满意度最大.

关 键 词:风险管理  救济基金  联盟博弈  自然灾害

Coalition Game Analysis on Restoration and Reconstruction for Natural Disaster
JIANG Huai,LIU Chang-bin.Coalition Game Analysis on Restoration and Reconstruction for Natural Disaster[J].Operations Research and Management Science,2011,20(1).
Authors:JIANG Huai  LIU Chang-bin
Institution:JIANG Huai1,LIU Chang-bin2(1.School of Management,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China,2.School of Economic and Management,Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:The relief fund raising is one of the critical keys for the restoration and reconstruction after natural disaster,which mainly includes three ways: state financial allocation,local financial allocation and social organization donation like Red Cross Society.By adopting the coalition game theory,this paper analyzes the proportion of each type of fund that should be raised so as to maximize the satisfaction degree that entire society has toward the collection of restoration and reconstruction relief fund.
Keywords:Risk management  Relief fund  coalition game  Natural disaster  
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