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人数与任务数不相等的指派问题
引用本文:刘树立,于丽英.人数与任务数不相等的指派问题[J].运筹与管理,2005,14(2):64-66.
作者姓名:刘树立  于丽英
作者单位:1. 石家庄陆军指挥学院,军事运筹研究中心,河北,石家庄,050084
2. 上海大学,国际工商与管理学院,上海,200072
摘    要:本提出人数与任务数不相等的指派问题应当视为一个多目标决策问题,首先要求指派给各人的任务数目两两之间相差不能超过1,其次要求所需总时间最少;并且给出了该问题的求解方法。

关 键 词:运筹学  指派问题  多目标决策  匈牙利算法  解矩阵
文章编号:1007-3221(2005)02-0064-03
修稿时间:2004年7月20日

An Assignment Problem with Which the Quantities of workers and Projects Are Different
LIU Shu-li,YU Li-ying.An Assignment Problem with Which the Quantities of workers and Projects Are Different[J].Operations Research and Management Science,2005,14(2):64-66.
Authors:LIU Shu-li  YU Li-ying
Institution:LIU Shu-li~1,YU Li-ying~2
Abstract:We have studied an assignment problem with which the quantities of workers and projects are diffe-(rent.) Every project is assigned to a worker. We put forward that this problem should be considered as a pro-(blem) of multiple objective decision making. The difference of each pair of workers' project quantities should be no more than 1. This is the first objective. Certainly, the cost must be minimal. It is the second objective. We have given a method to solve this problem in this paper.
Keywords:operational research  assignment problem  multiple objective decision making  Hungarian algorithm  solution matrix  
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