| 供应链上机会主义行为的演化博弈分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨慧,周晶,易余胤.供应链上机会主义行为的演化博弈分析[J].运筹与管理,2005,14(5):55-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨慧 周晶 易余胤 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]南京理工大学,经济管理学院,江苏南京210094 [2]南京大学,工程管理学院,江苏南京210093 [3]暨南大学,管理学院,广东广州510632 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（70371019） |
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| 摘 要： | 将供应链企业划分为互惠主义者和机会主义者,分析了两类个体在信任和背叛策略下的行动特征,建立了机会主义者同机会主义者、互惠主义者同互惠主义者、机会主义者同互惠主义者的博弈模型;根据复制者动态方程得到机会主义行为的演化规律;进一步分析了惩罚机制下机会主义行为的演化,给出从根本上消灭机会主义行为的惩罚区间.
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| 关 键 词： | 运筹学 供应链 演化博弈 机会主义 互惠主义 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3221(2005)05-0055-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 11 13 2004 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年11月13 |
Evolutionary Game Analysis of Opportunists and Reciprocitarians of the Supply Chain |
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| YANG Hui,ZHOU Jing,YI Yu-yin.Evolutionary Game Analysis of Opportunists and Reciprocitarians of the Supply Chain[J].Operations Research and Management Science,2005,14(5):55-58. |
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| Authors: | YANG Hui ZHOU Jing YI Yu-yin |
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| Abstract: | The paper divides the supply chain enterprises into two types of opportunists and reciprocitarians according to their behavior characteristics. It constructs the game model between opportunists and opportunists, reciprocitarians and reciprocitarians, opportunists and reciprocitarians. Then it analyzes the evolution of opportunists using the dynamic equation, pointing out that the opportunism will finally take over the whole supply chain. It also discusses how to make the opportunists vanish ultimately resorting to the economic punishment. |
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| Keywords: | operations research supply chain evolutionary game opportunist reciprocitarian |
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