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拟线性双曲组在半有界初始轴上的柯西问题整体经典解的渐近性态
引用本文:韩伟伟.拟线性双曲组在半有界初始轴上的柯西问题整体经典解的渐近性态[J].数学研究与评论,2010,30(1):41-53.
作者姓名:韩伟伟
作者单位:东华大学应用数学系 上海 201620; 复旦大学数学科学学院, 上海 200433
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(Grant No.10771038).
摘    要:In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of global classical solutions to the Cauchy problem with initial data given on a semi-bounded axis for quasilinear hyperbolic systems. Based on the existence result on the global classical solution, we prove that, when t tends to the infinity, the solution approaches a combination of C1 travelling wave solutions with the algebraic rate (1 + t)^-u, provided that the initial data decay with the rate (1 + x)^-(l+u) (resp. (1 - x)^-(1+u)) as x tends to +∞ (resp. -∞), where u is a positive constant.

关 键 词:Cauchy问题  拟线性双曲组  整体经典解  拟线性双曲系统  有界    解的存在性  渐近行为
收稿时间:4/4/2008 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2008/4/16 0:00:00

Asymptotic Behavior of Global Classical Solutions to the Cauchy Problem on a Semi-Bounded Initial Axis for Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems
Wei Wei HAN.Asymptotic Behavior of Global Classical Solutions to the Cauchy Problem on a Semi-Bounded Initial Axis for Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems[J].Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition,2010,30(1):41-53.
Authors:Wei Wei HAN
Institution:Department of Applied Mathematics,Donghua University,Shanghai,201620,R.R.China;School of Mathematical Sciences,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,P.R.China
Abstract:In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of global classical solutions to the Cauchy problem with initial data given on a semi-bounded axis for quasilinear hyperbolic systems. Based on the existence result on the global classical solution, we prove that, when $t$ tends to the infinity, the solution approaches a combination of $C^1$ travelling wave solutions with the algebraic rate $(1+t)^{-\mu}$, provided that the initial data decay with the rate $(1+x)^{-(1+\mu)}$ (resp. $(1-x)^{-(1+\mu)}$) as $x$ tends to $+\infty$ (resp. $-\infty$), where $\mu$ is a positive constant.
Keywords:quasilinear hyperbolic system  Cauchy problem on a semi-bounded initial axis  global classical solution  weak linear degeneracy  matching condition  travelling wave  
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