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两部门内生增长模型中财政政策的短期分析
引用本文:崔小勇,龚六堂.两部门内生增长模型中财政政策的短期分析[J].系统科学与数学,2011,31(2).
作者姓名:崔小勇  龚六堂
作者单位:1. 中央财经大学中国经济与管理研究院,100081
2. 北京大学光华管理学院应用经济系,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委杰出青年基金资助(70725006)
摘    要:在一个两部门内生增长模型中,讨论政府财政政策变化对居民消费,资本积累以及经济增长的长期影响和短期影响.发现在短期内,政府增加资本收入税不仅可以增加居民消费,而且可以刺激人力资本积累,从而刺激短期经济增长.但是政府财政政策改变对长期经济增长不产生影响,而且资本收入税会降低长期的消费水平和资本存量.另外,从经济增长形态和消费者福利两个角度讨论了资本收入税的无效性.

关 键 词:人力资本  内生增长  财政政策  福利分析  短期影响  

SHORT-RUN ANALYSIS OF FISCAL POLICY IN A TWO-SECTOR ENDOGENOUS GROWTH MODEL WITH HUMAN CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CUI Xiaoyong,GONG Liutang.SHORT-RUN ANALYSIS OF FISCAL POLICY IN A TWO-SECTOR ENDOGENOUS GROWTH MODEL WITH HUMAN CAPITAL ACCUMULATION[J].Journal of Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences,2011,31(2).
Authors:CUI Xiaoyong  GONG Liutang
Institution:CUI Xiaoyong (China Academy of Economics and Management,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081) GONG Liutang (Guanghua School of Management,Peking University,Beijing 100871)
Abstract:In a two-sector endogenous growth model,this paper studies the long-run and short-run effects of fiscal policy on private consumpition,capital accumulation,and economic growth.It is found that:The increase in the capital income tax not only increases private consumption,but also increases the human capital accumulation,and in turn increases economic growth.However,government policy has no long-run effect on the economic growth,and the increasing of capital income tax rate will decrease the long-run consumpt...
Keywords:Human capital  endogenous growth  fiscal policy  welfare  short-run analysis  
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