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ENTIRE CHROMATIC NUMBER AND △-MATCHING OF OUTERPLANE GRAPHS
引用本文:王维凡,张克民.ENTIRE CHROMATIC NUMBER AND △-MATCHING OF OUTERPLANE GRAPHS[J].数学物理学报(B辑英文版),2005,25(4):672-680.
作者姓名:王维凡  张克民
作者单位:[1]Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China [2]Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210098, China
基金项目:Research supported partially by NSFC(10471131) and ZJNSF(M103094)
摘    要:Let G be an outerplane graph with maximum degree A and the entire chromatic number Xvef(G). This paper proves that if △ ≥6, then △+ 1≤Xvef(G)≤△+ 2, and Xvef (G) = △+ 1 if and only if G has a matching M consisting of some inner edges which covers all its vertices of maximum degree.

关 键 词:外平面图  △匹配  色数  顶点集  最大度数
收稿时间:2003-03-28
修稿时间:2004-05-30

ENTIRE CHROMATIC NUMBER AND Δ-MATCHING OF OUTERPLANE GRAPHS
Wang Weilan,Zhang Kemin.ENTIRE CHROMATIC NUMBER AND Δ-MATCHING OF OUTERPLANE GRAPHS[J].Acta Mathematica Scientia,2005,25(4):672-680.
Authors:Wang Weilan  Zhang Kemin
Institution:1. School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;2. Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
Abstract:Let G be an outerplane graph with maximum degree Δ and the entire chromatic number χvef (G). This paper proves that if Δ ≥ 6, then Δ + 1 ≤ χvef (G) ≤ Δ + 2, and χvef (G) = Δ + 1 if and only if G has a matching M consisting of some inner edges which covers all its vertices of maximum degree.
Keywords:Outerplane graph  matching  entire chromatic number
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