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Positive definite distributions on K\GK
Authors:Alladi Sitaram
Institution:School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay, India
Abstract:Let G be a semisimple noncompact Lie group with finite center and let K be a maximal compact subgroup. Then W. H. Barker has shown that if T is a positive definite distribution on G, then T extends to Harish-Chandra's Schwartz space C1(G). We show that the corresponding property is no longer true for the space of double cosets K\GK. If G is of real-rank 1, we construct liner functionals Tp ? (Cc(K\GK))′ for each p, 0 < p ? 2, such that Tp(f 1 f1) ? 0, ?f ? Cc(K\GK) but Tp does not extend to a continuous functional on Cp(K\GK). In particular, if p ? 1, Tv does not extend to a continuous functional on C1(K\GK). We use this to answer a question (in the negative) raised by Barker whether for a K-bi-invariant distribution T on G to be positive definite it is enough to verify that T(f 1 f1) ? 0, ?f ? Cc(K\GK). The main tool used is a theorem of Trombi-Varadarajan.
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