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A note on the signed edge domination number in graphs
Authors:Xueliang Fu   Yuansheng Yang  Baoqi Jiang
Affiliation:aDepartment of Computer Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China;bCollege of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agriculture University, Huhehote, 010018, PR China
Abstract:Let G=(V(G),E(G)) be a graph. A function f:E(G)→{+1,−1} is called the signed edge domination function (SEDF) of G if ∑eset membership, variantN[e]f(e)≥1 for every eset membership, variantE(G). The signed edge domination number of G is defined as View the MathML source is a SEDF of G}. Xu [Baogen Xu, Two classes of edge domination in graphs, Discrete Applied Mathematics 154 (2006) 1541–1546] researched on the edge domination in graphs and proved that View the MathML source for any graph G of order n(n≥4). In the article, he conjectured that: For any 2-connected graph G of order n(n≥2), View the MathML source. In this note, we present some counterexamples to the above conjecture and prove that there exists a family of k-connected graphs Gm,k with View the MathML source.
Keywords:Signed edge domination function   Signed edge domination number   Closed edge-neighbourhood
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