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Rhodium-catalyzed addition of arylboron compounds to nitriles, ketones, and imines
Authors:Kenji Ueura  Masahiro Miura
Affiliation:Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Abstract:The rhodium-catalyzed addition reactions of sodium tetraphenylborate and arylboronic acids to nitriles, ketones, and imines were examined. The reaction of nitriles could be carried out efficiently in the presence of a catalyst system of [RhCl(cod)]2-dppp and H2O to give the corresponding monoarylated products selectively. Although unactivated ketones and imines are known to be poor electrophiles for rhodium-catalyzed arylation, the phenylation of them with use of sodium tetraphenylborate proceeded smoothly in the presence of [RhCl(cod)]2 and Rh(acac)(cod) as catalysts, respectively. The addition of NH4Cl was found to be crucial to effectively conduct the reaction of ketones and imines.
Keywords:Rhodium catalyst   Arylation   Arylboron compounds   Nitriles   Ketones   Imines
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