Micro- and nanostructures in lithium niobate single crystals doped with lanthanides |
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Authors: | M N Palatnikov O B Shcherbina N V Sidorov K Bormanis |
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Institution: | 1.Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials, Kola Science Center,Russian Academy of Sciences,Apatity,Russia;2.Institute of Solid-State Physics,University of Latvia,Riga,Latvia |
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Abstract: | Lithium niobate single crystals doped with lanthanides (Gd, Er) and nominally pure single crystals of congruent and stoichiometric
compositions have been grown under time-dependent thermal conditions. Regular growth domain microstructures and periodic nanostructures
have been investigated by optical microscopy and atomic force microscopy with a step from 10 to 100 nm. Comparative investigations
of the Raman spectra of lithium niobate single crystals of different compositions have been performed. |
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