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Exploring the Molecular Structure of Imidazolium–Silica‐Based Nanoparticle Networks by Combining Solid‐State NMR Spectroscopy and First‐Principles Calculations
Authors:Dr. Marie‐Alexandra Neouze  Martin Kronstein  Dr. Marco Litschauer  Dr. Michael Puchberger  Dr. Cristina Coelho  Prof. Christian Bonhomme  Prof. Christel Gervais  Dr. Frederik Tielens
Affiliation:1. Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Materials Chemistry, 1060 Vienna (Austria);2. Physics of Condensed Matter (PMC), Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau (France);3. Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, IMPC FR CNRS 2482, Collège de France, 11 place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris, Cedex 05 (France);4. Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7574, Laboratoire Chimie de la Matière Condensée, Collège de France, 11 place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris Cedex 05 (France);5. Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, UMR 7574, Laboratoire Chimie de la Matière Condensée, Collège de France, 11 place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris Cedex 05 (France)
Abstract:A DFT‐based molecular model for imidazolium–silica‐based nanoparticle networks (INNs) is presented. The INNs were synthesized and characterized by using small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS), NMR spectroscopy, and theoretical ab initio calculations. 11B and 31P HETCOR CP MAS experiments were recorded. Calculated 19F NMR spectroscopy results, combined with the calculated anion–imidazolium (IM) distances, predicted the IM chain density in the INN, which was also confirmed from thermogravimetric analysis/mass spectrometry results. The presence of water molecules trapped between the nanoparticles is also suggested. First considerations on possible π–π stacking between the IM rings are presented. The predicted electronic properties confirm the photoluminescence emissions in the correct spectral domain.
Keywords:density functional calculations  luminescence  NMR spectroscopy  nanoparticles  surface chemistry
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