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Upper signed domination number
Authors:Huajun Tang
Institution:a Department of Logistics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Kom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China
b Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China
Abstract:Let G=(V,E) be a graph. A signed dominating function on G is a function f:V→{-1,1} such that View the MathML source for each vV, where Nv] is the closed neighborhood of v. The weight of a signed dominating function f is View the MathML source. A signed dominating function f is minimal if there exists no signed dominating function g such that gf and g(v)?f(v) for each vV. The upper signed domination number of a graph G, denoted by Γs(G), equals the maximum weight of a minimal signed dominating function of G. In this paper, we establish an tight upper bound for Γs(G) in terms of minimum degree and maximum degree. Our result is a generalization of those for regular graphs and nearly regular graphs obtained in O. Favaron, Signed domination in regular graphs, Discrete Math. 158 (1996) 287-293] and C.X. Wang, J.Z. Mao, Some more remarks on domination in cubic graphs, Discrete Math. 237 (2001) 193-197], respectively.
Keywords:Upper bound  Upper signed domination number
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