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Transitions between the B2 phase and more usual smectic phases in binary systems of banana-shaped with calamitic mesogens
Authors:Ronald Y Dong  M Cheng  K Fodor-Csorba  C A Veracini
Institution:1. University of Manitoba;2. Research Institute for Solid Physics and Optics;3. Universita di Pisa
Abstract:Deuterium NMR spectroscopy is used to study a ring-deuteriated chiral liquid crystal 4-(2-methylbutyl)oxycarbonylphenyl 4-(10-undecenyloxy)benzoate. The quadrupolar and proton-deuteron dipolar splittings, and deuteron quadrupolar and Zeeman spin-lattice relaxation times were measured as a function of temperature in the smectic A phase at two different Larmor frequencies. The derived spectral densities of motion at different temperatures were analysed simultaneously using a rotational diffusion model which also includes internal ring rotations. Motional parameters (D , D , D R) and order parameter tensors (Szz , Sxx -Syy ) were obtained. Although the present data seem insufficient to draw a definitive conclusion, we believe that it is possible for this particular chiral molecule to have D >D , which is different from non-chiral rod-like liquid crystals.
Keywords:
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