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Accessible and Cost-Effective Method of PDMS Microdevices Fabrication Using a Reusable Photopolymer Mold
Authors:Natalia Bourguignon  Carol M Olmos  Marina Sierra-Rodero  Ana Peñaherrera  Gustavo Rosero  Pedro Pineda  Karla Vizuete  Carlos R Arroyo  Luis Cumbal  Carlos Lasorsa  Maximiliano S Perez  Betiana Lerner
Institution:1. Facultad Regional Haedo, Universidad Tecnológica Nacional (UTN), Haedo, E 1706 Buenos Aires, Argentina;2. Centro de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología, Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE, Sangolqui, P.O. Box 171-5-231B Ecuador
Abstract:This work describes a novel and cost-effective method of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchips fabrication by using a printing plate photopolymer called Flexcel as a master mold (Fmold). This method has demonstrated the ability to generate multiple devices from a single master, reaching a minimum channel size of 25 μm, structures height ranging from 53 to 1500 μm and achieving dimensions of 1270 × 2062 mm2, which are larger than those obtained by the known techniques to date. Scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and profilometry techniques have been employed to characterize the Fmold and PDMS replicas. The results showed high replication fidelity of Fmold to the PDMS replica. Furthermore, it was proved the reusability of the Fmold. In our study, up to 50 PDMS replicas have been fabricated without apparent degradation of the mold. The feasibility of the resulting PDMS replica was effectively demonstrated using a microfluidic device for enhanced oil recovery analysis. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2018 , 56, 1433–1442
Keywords:enhanced oil recovery  PDMS microchips fabrication  printing plate photopolymer mold
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