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Channeling Exciton Migration into Electron Transfer in Formamidinium Lead Bromide Perovskite Nanocrystal/Fullerene Composites
Abstract:Hydrophobically capped nanocrystals of formamidinium lead bromide (FAPbBr3) perovskite (PNC) show bright and stable fluorescence in solution and thin‐film states. When compared with isolated PNCs in a solution, close‐packed PNCs in a thin film show extended fluorescence lifetime (ca. 4.2 μs), which is due to hopping or migration of photogenerated excitons among PNCs. Both fluorescence quantum efficiency and lifetime decrease in a PNC thin film doped with fullerene (C60), which is attributed to channeling of exciton migration into electron transfer to C60. On the other hand, quenching of fluorescence intensity of a PNC solution is not accompanied by any change in fluorescence lifetime, indicating static electron transfer to C60 adsorbed onto the hydrophobic surface of individual PNCs. Exciton migration among close‐packed PNCs and electron transfer to C60 places C60‐doped PNC thin films among cost‐effective antenna systems for solar cells.
Keywords:Elektronentransfer  Excitonenmigration  Fluoreszenzlö  schung  Fullerene  Perowskit-Nanokristalle
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