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Optical properties of mixed clusters: comparative study of Ni/Ag and Pt/Ag clusters
Authors:E Cottancin  M Gaudry  M Pellarin  J Lermé  L Arnaud  J R Huntzinger  J L Vialle  M Treilleux  P Mélinon  J-L Rousset and M Broyer
Institution:(1) Laboratoire de Spectrométrie Ionique et Moléculaire, CNRS and Université Lyon I, bâtiment Kastler, 43 boulevard du 11 novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France;(2) Département de Physique des Matériaux, CNRS and Université Lyon I, bâtiment Brillouin, 43 boulevard du 11 novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France;(3) Institut de Recherche sur la Catalyse, CNRS, 2 avenue Albert Einstein, 69626 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
Abstract:The optical properties of mixed (Ni0.5Ag0.5)n and Pt/Ag clusters are investigated in the size range 2-5 nm. Low Energy Ion Spectroscopy (LEIS) experiments show that the cluster surface is entirely covered by silver atoms for the two systems. The optical spectra of Ni/Ag clusters exhibit a large Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR), damped and widened when the cluster size decreases, in agreement with a classical model assuming a core-shell geometry and including the reduction of the conduction electron mean-free path in the silver shell. For Pt/Ag clusters, no SPR emerges in the size range 2-5 nm, although it is predicted within a classical model, a pronounced SPR appearing only for clusters larger than 10 nm in diameter.
Keywords:36  40  Vz Optical properties of clusters  36  40  -c Atomic and molecular clusters  78  66  Bz Metals and metallic alloys
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